Washington County, Iowa Housing Market

In Washington County, Iowa, the median home value is $203,900, with a median monthly rent of $879. This places Washington County at #1361 nationally out of 3134 counties by median home value, and #22 within Iowa.

Median Home Value $203,900
Median Rent $879/mo
Owner Occupancy 74.0%
Price/Rent Ratio 19.3

📈 Price Trend (2017 → 2024)

📊 Recent Market Momentum (FHFA HPI)

FHFA House Price Index — All-Transactions, Annual (2000 = 100) · Latest: 2025

💡 Year-over-Year Trend: Home prices in Washington County rose +1.4% year-over-year as of 2025. (Source: FHFA)

📍 Economic Snapshot

💼

Employment & Wages

7,171
jobs (private sector)
  • Avg weekly wage: $1,008
  • Establishments: 805
  • BLS QCEW, 2025
🏗️

Housing Supply

25
new units authorized (2025)
  • Single-family: 13
  • Multi-family: 12
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey
🚚

Migration Patterns

+427
net migration (filers, 2021-2022)
  • Inflow: 9,200 (avg $77,761)
  • Outflow: 8,773 (avg $78,662)
  • IRS Statistics of Income

📍 Sub-Market Activity

Top 1 active ZIP codes in Washington County · Latest: 2025

# ZIP Code HPI YoY Change Latest Year
1 52353 206.8 -3.30% 2025

Source: FHFA HPI for Five-Digit ZIP Codes (All-Transactions Index, 2000 = 100).
This product uses FHFA Data but is neither endorsed nor certified by FHFA.

📝 Local Market Notes

Washington County, Iowa, functions as a balanced market with a slight lean toward affordability for homeowners, characterized by a price-to-income ratio of 2.70 compared to the national average of 3.20. The median home value of $203,900 sits 10.5% below the national mean, while the median household income of $75,647 exceeds the national benchmark by 11.2%. This favorable income-to-price dynamic is reinforced by a low rent burden of 13.9%, significantly under the national average of 17.2%, indicating that housing costs remain manageable relative to local earnings. However, the price-to-rent ratio of 19.3 slightly exceeds the national average of 18.7, suggesting that ownership offers a marginally better value proposition than renting in this specific timeframe. The market’s trajectory reveals a period of rapid appreciation followed by stabilization. Home values surged 14.6% year-over-year in 2022 and 9.4% in 2023, rising from $140,400 in 2017 to $203,900 in 2024. This growth has since moderated to a 2.2% increase in 2024, aligning closely with the recent FHFA House Price Index change of 1.40% in 2025. Notably, the county is currently underperforming the Iowa state average by 0.85 percentage points, despite home values being 19.2% higher than the state median. This divergence suggests that Washington County has priced out of its previous relative affordability advantage within the state, even as it remains competitive nationally. The sharp acceleration in prices between 2021 and 2023 contrasts with the steady, low-single-digit growth observed in preceding years, indicating a structural shift in demand rather than a temporary spike. Local economic fundamentals support this sustained value, with positive net migration of 427 filers and average inflow incomes of $77,761, which slightly exceed the county’s median household income. This demographic inflow, combined with a robust owner-occupancy rate of 74.0%, drives consistent housing demand. However, supply remains constrained, with only 25 new units authorized in 2025, including just 13 single-family homes. This limited new construction, paired with a national 30-year fixed mortgage rate of 7.40%, creates a barrier for first-time buyers despite the county’s lower absolute costs. The combination of net positive migration and tight supply suggests that current price levels are supported by fundamental demand, maintaining the market’s stability even as growth rates normalize.

Based on U.S. Census ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates.

How Washington County Compares

MetricWashington CountyIowa AverageU.S. Average
Median Home Value $203,900 $171,037 $227,706
Median Gross Rent $879 $832 $968
Owner Occupancy Rate 74.0% 75.8% 73.3%
Price/Rent Ratio 19.3 17.0 18.7

Market Analysis

The median home value in Washington County is 19.2% above the Iowa state average and 10.5% below the U.S. national average. The median rent of $879/month is 5.6% above the state average.

With a price-to-rent ratio of 19.3, the buy-vs-rent decision in Washington County is balanced. Whether buying or renting makes more sense depends on your time horizon, down payment capacity, and local market conditions.

Washington County has an owner-occupancy rate of 74.0%, compared to 75.8% in Iowa and 73.3% nationally. This indicates a more homeowner-heavy market than the U.S. average.

Similar Counties by Home Value

CountyStateMedian Home ValueMedian Rent
Jackson County Texas $203,900 $1,065
Champaign County Ohio $204,000 $905
Union County Tennessee $204,000 $847
Cooper County Missouri $203,500 $782
Westmoreland County Pennsylvania $203,500 $879

Other Counties in Iowa

CountyMedian Home ValueMedian RentOwner Occ.
Benton County $208,200 $826 85.0%
Grundy County $198,800 $774 84.5%
Poweshiek County $209,300 $883 71.2%
Cedar County $211,300 $879 81.5%
Pottawattamie County $195,700 $1,018 69.9%

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2024 5-Year Estimates (2017–2024). Variables: B25077 (Median Home Value), B25064 (Median Gross Rent), B25003 (Tenure). Data collected on 2026-10-14. The price-to-rent ratio is calculated as Median Home Value ÷ (Median Monthly Rent × 12).