Jefferson County, Kentucky Housing Market

In Jefferson County, Kentucky, the median home value is $248,400, with a median monthly rent of $1,149. This places Jefferson County at #905 nationally out of 3134 counties by median home value, and #11 within Kentucky.

Median Home Value $248,400
Median Rent $1,149/mo
Owner Occupancy 62.1%
Price/Rent Ratio 18.0

📈 Price Trend (2017 → 2024)

📊 Recent Market Momentum (FHFA HPI)

FHFA House Price Index — All-Transactions, Annual (2000 = 100) · Latest: 2025

💡 Year-over-Year Trend: Home prices in Jefferson County rose +4.0% year-over-year as of 2025. (Source: FHFA)

📍 Economic Snapshot

💼

Employment & Wages

435,506
jobs (private sector)
  • Avg weekly wage: $1,425
  • Establishments: 33,944
  • BLS QCEW, 2025
🏗️

Housing Supply

3,001
new units authorized (2025)
  • Single-family: 1,126
  • Multi-family: 1,875
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey
🚚

Migration Patterns

+6711
net migration (filers, 2021-2022)
  • Inflow: 321,068 (avg $86,229)
  • Outflow: 314,357 (avg $87,158)
  • IRS Statistics of Income

📍 Sub-Market Activity

Top 10 active ZIP codes in Jefferson County · Latest: 2025

# ZIP Code HPI YoY Change Latest Year
1 40210 196.2 -11.78% 2025
2 40211 225.8 +25.12% 2025
3 40118 255.7 +12.72% 2025
4 40212 195.3 +4.44% 2025
5 40014 242.0 +5.73% 2025
6 40258 234.6 +5.34% 2025
7 40215 224.9 +2.78% 2025
8 40216 227.2 +3.49% 2025
9 40059 209.9 +9.71% 2025
10 40214 223.9 +4.80% 2025

Source: FHFA HPI for Five-Digit ZIP Codes (All-Transactions Index, 2000 = 100).
This product uses FHFA Data but is neither endorsed nor certified by FHFA.

How Jefferson County Compares

MetricJefferson CountyKentucky AverageU.S. Average
Median Home Value $248,400 $160,835 $227,706
Median Gross Rent $1,149 $793 $968
Owner Occupancy Rate 62.1% 73.4% 73.3%
Price/Rent Ratio 18.0 16.6 18.7

Market Analysis

The median home value in Jefferson County is 54.4% above the Kentucky state average and 9.1% above the U.S. national average. The median rent of $1,149/month is 44.9% above the state average.

With a price-to-rent ratio of 18.0, the buy-vs-rent decision in Jefferson County is balanced. Whether buying or renting makes more sense depends on your time horizon, down payment capacity, and local market conditions.

Jefferson County has an owner-occupancy rate of 62.1%, compared to 73.4% in Kentucky and 73.3% nationally. This indicates a more renter-heavy market than the U.S. average.

Similar Counties by Home Value

CountyStateMedian Home ValueMedian Rent
Grayson County Texas $248,400 $1,310
Morrison County Minnesota $248,500 $788
York County Pennsylvania $248,600 $1,193
Tuscaloosa County Alabama $248,700 $1,037
Montour County Pennsylvania $248,100 $1,142

Other Counties in Kentucky

CountyMedian Home ValueMedian RentOwner Occ.
Bullitt County $247,200 $987 84.9%
Campbell County $252,000 $1,145 71.1%
Kenton County $244,400 $1,069 70.7%
Warren County $258,000 $1,002 55.6%
Nelson County $238,000 $1,008 78.3%

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2024 5-Year Estimates (2017–2024). Variables: B25077 (Median Home Value), B25064 (Median Gross Rent), B25003 (Tenure). Data collected on 2026-10-14. The price-to-rent ratio is calculated as Median Home Value ÷ (Median Monthly Rent × 12).