Essex County, Massachusetts Housing Market

In Essex County, Massachusetts, the median home value is $619,100, with a median monthly rent of $1,756. This places Essex County at #76 nationally out of 3134 counties by median home value, and #7 within Massachusetts.

Median Home Value $619,100
Median Rent $1,756/mo
Owner Occupancy 63.5%
Price/Rent Ratio 29.4

📈 Price Trend (2017 → 2024)

📊 Recent Market Momentum (FHFA HPI)

FHFA House Price Index — All-Transactions, Annual (2000 = 100) · Latest: 2025

💡 Year-over-Year Trend: Home prices in Essex County rose +4.8% year-over-year as of 2025. (Source: FHFA)

📍 Economic Snapshot

💼

Employment & Wages

284,639
jobs (private sector)
  • Avg weekly wage: $1,493
  • Establishments: 28,867
  • BLS QCEW, 2025
🏗️

Housing Supply

942
new units authorized (2025)
  • Single-family: 358
  • Multi-family: 584
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey
🚚

Migration Patterns

+3050
net migration (filers, 2021-2022)
  • Inflow: 352,000 (avg $126,272)
  • Outflow: 348,950 (avg $126,426)
  • IRS Statistics of Income

📍 Sub-Market Activity

Top 10 active ZIP codes in Essex County · Latest: 2025

# ZIP Code HPI YoY Change Latest Year
1 01908 316.0 +9.43% 2025
2 01938 271.2 +4.06% 2025
3 01984 249.5 +13.71% 2025
4 01841 416.5 +4.30% 2025
5 01950 339.3 +10.78% 2025
6 01832 308.3 +9.75% 2025
7 01843 368.4 +3.77% 2025
8 01902 355.6 +4.52% 2025
9 01913 293.9 +9.95% 2025
10 01951 306.7 +8.25% 2025

Source: FHFA HPI for Five-Digit ZIP Codes (All-Transactions Index, 2000 = 100).
This product uses FHFA Data but is neither endorsed nor certified by FHFA.

How Essex County Compares

MetricEssex CountyMassachusetts AverageU.S. Average
Median Home Value $619,100 $634,257 $227,706
Median Gross Rent $1,756 $1,615 $968
Owner Occupancy Rate 63.5% 67.2% 73.3%
Price/Rent Ratio 29.4 32.3 18.7

Market Analysis

The median home value in Essex County is 2.4% below the Massachusetts state average and 171.9% above the U.S. national average. The median rent of $1,756/month is 8.7% above the state average.

With a price-to-rent ratio of 29.4, Essex County is a strongly rent-favored market. Home prices are high relative to rents, meaning renting is typically far cheaper than owning in the near term.

Essex County has an owner-occupancy rate of 63.5%, compared to 67.2% in Massachusetts and 73.3% nationally. This indicates a more renter-heavy market than the U.S. average.

Similar Counties by Home Value

CountyStateMedian Home ValueMedian Rent
Solano County California $617,700 $2,163
Yolo County California $620,700 $1,857
Nevada County California $621,800 $1,677
Gunnison County Colorado $621,800 $1,252
Denver County Colorado $616,000 $1,831

Other Counties in Massachusetts

CountyMedian Home ValueMedian RentOwner Occ.
Barnstable County $629,000 $1,678 81.1%
Plymouth County $556,000 $1,747 77.6%
Norfolk County $683,900 $2,149 68.7%
Suffolk County $705,800 $2,129 36.5%
Middlesex County $727,800 $2,201 61.3%

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2024 5-Year Estimates (2017–2024). Variables: B25077 (Median Home Value), B25064 (Median Gross Rent), B25003 (Tenure). Data collected on 2026-10-14. The price-to-rent ratio is calculated as Median Home Value ÷ (Median Monthly Rent × 12).