Yellowstone County, Montana Housing Market

In Yellowstone County, Montana, the median home value is $349,500, with a median monthly rent of $1,131. This places Yellowstone County at #418 nationally out of 3134 counties by median home value, and #16 within Montana.

Median Home Value $349,500
Median Rent $1,131/mo
Owner Occupancy 69.6%
Price/Rent Ratio 25.8

📈 Price Trend (2017 → 2024)

📊 Recent Market Momentum (FHFA HPI)

FHFA House Price Index — All-Transactions, Annual (2000 = 100) · Latest: 2025

💡 Year-over-Year Trend: Home prices in Yellowstone County rose +1.2% year-over-year as of 2025. (Source: FHFA)

📍 Economic Snapshot

💼

Employment & Wages

78,381
jobs (private sector)
  • Avg weekly wage: $1,241
  • Establishments: 7,423
  • BLS QCEW, 2025
🏗️

Housing Supply

997
new units authorized (2025)
  • Single-family: 685
  • Multi-family: 312
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey
🚚

Migration Patterns

+4918
net migration (filers, 2021-2022)
  • Inflow: 72,510 (avg $88,891)
  • Outflow: 67,592 (avg $90,933)
  • IRS Statistics of Income

📍 Sub-Market Activity

Top 4 active ZIP codes in Yellowstone County · Latest: 2025

# ZIP Code HPI YoY Change Latest Year
1 59079 410.5 +23.38% 2025
2 59105 310.9 +3.66% 2025
3 59102 309.0 +0.42% 2025
4 59106 267.2 -0.30% 2025

Source: FHFA HPI for Five-Digit ZIP Codes (All-Transactions Index, 2000 = 100).
This product uses FHFA Data but is neither endorsed nor certified by FHFA.

How Yellowstone County Compares

MetricYellowstone CountyMontana AverageU.S. Average
Median Home Value $349,500 $276,876 $227,706
Median Gross Rent $1,131 $842 $968
Owner Occupancy Rate 69.6% 73.0% 73.3%
Price/Rent Ratio 25.8 27.2 18.7

Market Analysis

The median home value in Yellowstone County is 26.2% above the Montana state average and 53.5% above the U.S. national average. The median rent of $1,131/month is 34.3% above the state average.

With a price-to-rent ratio of 25.8, Yellowstone County is a strongly rent-favored market. Home prices are high relative to rents, meaning renting is typically far cheaper than owning in the near term.

Yellowstone County has an owner-occupancy rate of 69.6%, compared to 73.0% in Montana and 73.3% nationally. This indicates a more renter-heavy market than the U.S. average.

Similar Counties by Home Value

CountyStateMedian Home ValueMedian Rent
McKenzie County North Dakota $349,600 $1,284
Warren County Ohio $349,400 $1,361
Baltimore County Maryland $349,300 $1,627
Brunswick County North Carolina $349,800 $1,351
Pinal County Arizona $349,000 $1,537

Other Counties in Montana

CountyMedian Home ValueMedian RentOwner Occ.
Granite County $352,700 $675 77.9%
Sanders County $359,000 $820 81.3%
Mineral County $364,300 $801 81.1%
Sweet Grass County $330,100 $1,149 79.7%
Beaverhead County $308,300 $837 65.8%

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2024 5-Year Estimates (2017–2024). Variables: B25077 (Median Home Value), B25064 (Median Gross Rent), B25003 (Tenure). Data collected on 2026-10-14. The price-to-rent ratio is calculated as Median Home Value ÷ (Median Monthly Rent × 12).