Jefferson County, Illinois Housing Market

In Jefferson County, Illinois, the median home value is $126,000, with a median monthly rent of $885. This places Jefferson County at #2533 nationally out of 3134 counties by median home value, and #64 within Illinois.

Median Home Value $126,000
Median Rent $885/mo
Owner Occupancy 71.7%
Price/Rent Ratio 11.9

📈 Price Trend (2017 → 2024)

📊 Recent Market Momentum (FHFA HPI)

FHFA House Price Index — All-Transactions, Annual (2000 = 100) · Latest: 2025

💡 Year-over-Year Trend: Home prices in Jefferson County rose +3.6% year-over-year as of 2025. (Source: FHFA)

📍 Economic Snapshot

💼

Employment & Wages

17,039
jobs (private sector)
  • Avg weekly wage: $1,150
  • Establishments: 792
  • BLS QCEW, 2025
🏗️

Housing Supply

12
new units authorized (2025)
  • Single-family: 12
  • Multi-family: 0
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey
🚚

Migration Patterns

+590
net migration (filers, 2021-2022)
  • Inflow: 14,307 (avg $64,840)
  • Outflow: 13,717 (avg $65,730)
  • IRS Statistics of Income

📍 Sub-Market Activity

Top 1 active ZIP codes in Jefferson County · Latest: 2025

# ZIP Code HPI YoY Change Latest Year
1 62864 207.8 +3.34% 2025

Source: FHFA HPI for Five-Digit ZIP Codes (All-Transactions Index, 2000 = 100).
This product uses FHFA Data but is neither endorsed nor certified by FHFA.

How Jefferson County Compares

MetricJefferson CountyIllinois AverageU.S. Average
Median Home Value $126,000 $153,019 $227,706
Median Gross Rent $885 $867 $968
Owner Occupancy Rate 71.7% 75.8% 73.3%
Price/Rent Ratio 11.9 14.5 18.7

Market Analysis

The median home value in Jefferson County is 17.7% below the Illinois state average and 44.7% below the U.S. national average. The median rent of $885/month is 2.1% above the state average.

With a price-to-rent ratio of 11.9, buying a home in Jefferson County is generally more favorable than renting for those planning to stay long-term. A ratio below 15 typically signals that purchasing is financially advantageous over a multi-year horizon.

Jefferson County has an owner-occupancy rate of 71.7%, compared to 75.8% in Illinois and 73.3% nationally. This indicates a more renter-heavy market than the U.S. average.

Similar Counties by Home Value

CountyStateMedian Home ValueMedian Rent
Cumberland County Illinois $126,000 $772
Fayette County Alabama $125,900 $667
Cheyenne County Kansas $125,900 $656
Washington County North Carolina $125,900 $743
Miami County Indiana $126,200 $838

Other Counties in Illinois

CountyMedian Home ValueMedian RentOwner Occ.
Cumberland County $126,000 $772 84.2%
Jasper County $125,500 $793 85.2%
Bureau County $126,900 $832 76.1%
Whiteside County $127,100 $856 76.9%
Macon County $127,300 $847 70.2%

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2024 5-Year Estimates (2017–2024). Variables: B25077 (Median Home Value), B25064 (Median Gross Rent), B25003 (Tenure). Data collected on 2026-10-14. The price-to-rent ratio is calculated as Median Home Value ÷ (Median Monthly Rent × 12).