Essex County, New York Housing Market

In Essex County, New York, the median home value is $211,900, with a median monthly rent of $934. This places Essex County at #1278 nationally out of 3134 counties by median home value, and #27 within New York.

Median Home Value $211,900
Median Rent $934/mo
Owner Occupancy 77.3%
Price/Rent Ratio 18.9

📈 Price Trend (2017 → 2024)

📊 Recent Market Momentum (FHFA HPI)

FHFA House Price Index — All-Transactions, Annual (2000 = 100) · Latest: 2025

💡 Year-over-Year Trend: Home prices in Essex County rose +0.9% year-over-year as of 2025. (Source: FHFA)

📍 Economic Snapshot

💼

Employment & Wages

10,790
jobs (private sector)
  • Avg weekly wage: $1,081
  • Establishments: 1,212
  • BLS QCEW, 2025
🏗️

Housing Supply

188
new units authorized (2025)
  • Single-family: 176
  • Multi-family: 12
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey
🚚

Migration Patterns

+835
net migration (filers, 2021-2022)
  • Inflow: 15,929 (avg $74,578)
  • Outflow: 15,094 (avg $73,471)
  • IRS Statistics of Income

📍 Sub-Market Activity

Top 2 active ZIP codes in Essex County · Latest: 2025

# ZIP Code HPI YoY Change Latest Year
1 12946 375.4 — 2025
2 12983 339.1 +9.79% 2025

Source: FHFA HPI for Five-Digit ZIP Codes (All-Transactions Index, 2000 = 100).
This product uses FHFA Data but is neither endorsed nor certified by FHFA.

How Essex County Compares

MetricEssex CountyNew York AverageU.S. Average
Median Home Value $211,900 $281,200 $227,706
Median Gross Rent $934 $1,168 $968
Owner Occupancy Rate 77.3% 69.3% 73.3%
Price/Rent Ratio 18.9 18.4 18.7

Market Analysis

The median home value in Essex County is 24.6% below the New York state average and 6.9% below the U.S. national average. The median rent of $934/month is 20.0% below the state average.

With a price-to-rent ratio of 18.9, the buy-vs-rent decision in Essex County is balanced. Whether buying or renting makes more sense depends on your time horizon, down payment capacity, and local market conditions.

Essex County has an owner-occupancy rate of 77.3%, compared to 69.3% in New York and 73.3% nationally. This indicates a more homeowner-heavy market than the U.S. average.

Similar Counties by Home Value

CountyStateMedian Home ValueMedian Rent
Clinton County Ohio $211,900 $910
Morgan County Alabama $212,000 $864
Graham County Arizona $212,000 $935
St. James Parish Louisiana $211,800 $903
Alexander County North Carolina $211,800 $764

Other Counties in New York

CountyMedian Home ValueMedian RentOwner Occ.
Monroe County $213,700 $1,173 63.7%
Ontario County $222,900 $1,150 73.7%
Onondaga County $200,200 $1,108 65.9%
Washington County $196,200 $1,033 76.6%
Schoharie County $192,500 $909 76.4%

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2024 5-Year Estimates (2017–2024). Variables: B25077 (Median Home Value), B25064 (Median Gross Rent), B25003 (Tenure). Data collected on 2026-10-14. The price-to-rent ratio is calculated as Median Home Value ÷ (Median Monthly Rent × 12).