Columbia County, Pennsylvania Housing Market

In Columbia County, Pennsylvania, the median home value is $206,200, with a median monthly rent of $943. This places Columbia County at #1338 nationally out of 3134 counties by median home value, and #32 within Pennsylvania.

Median Home Value $206,200
Median Rent $943/mo
Owner Occupancy 69.5%
Price/Rent Ratio 18.2

📈 Price Trend (2017 → 2024)

📊 Recent Market Momentum (FHFA HPI)

FHFA House Price Index — All-Transactions, Annual (2000 = 100) · Latest: 2025

💡 Year-over-Year Trend: Home prices in Columbia County rose +6.3% year-over-year as of 2025. (Source: FHFA)

📍 Economic Snapshot

💼

Employment & Wages

20,814
jobs (private sector)
  • Avg weekly wage: $970
  • Establishments: 1,428
  • BLS QCEW, 2025
🏗️

Housing Supply

111
new units authorized (2025)
  • Single-family: 106
  • Multi-family: 5
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey
🚚

Migration Patterns

+1195
net migration (filers, 2021-2022)
  • Inflow: 26,560 (avg $68,606)
  • Outflow: 25,365 (avg $68,981)
  • IRS Statistics of Income

📍 Sub-Market Activity

Top 4 active ZIP codes in Columbia County · Latest: 2025

# ZIP Code HPI YoY Change Latest Year
1 17821 255.0 +21.30% 2025
2 18603 250.4 +13.59% 2025
3 17815 233.3 +4.54% 2025
4 17756 209.5 +0.93% 2025

Source: FHFA HPI for Five-Digit ZIP Codes (All-Transactions Index, 2000 = 100).
This product uses FHFA Data but is neither endorsed nor certified by FHFA.

How Columbia County Compares

MetricColumbia CountyPennsylvania AverageU.S. Average
Median Home Value $206,200 $212,079 $227,706
Median Gross Rent $943 $990 $968
Owner Occupancy Rate 69.5% 74.2% 73.3%
Price/Rent Ratio 18.2 17.5 18.7

Market Analysis

The median home value in Columbia County is 2.8% below the Pennsylvania state average and 9.4% below the U.S. national average. The median rent of $943/month is 4.7% below the state average.

With a price-to-rent ratio of 18.2, the buy-vs-rent decision in Columbia County is balanced. Whether buying or renting makes more sense depends on your time horizon, down payment capacity, and local market conditions.

Columbia County has an owner-occupancy rate of 69.5%, compared to 74.2% in Pennsylvania and 73.3% nationally. This indicates a more renter-heavy market than the U.S. average.

Similar Counties by Home Value

CountyStateMedian Home ValueMedian Rent
Pondera County Montana $206,100 $784
Gray County Kansas $206,000 $808
Rhea County Tennessee $206,000 $839
Montague County Texas $206,400 $1,008
Washakie County Wyoming $206,000 $720

Other Counties in Pennsylvania

CountyMedian Home ValueMedian RentOwner Occ.
Fulton County $208,500 $809 77.6%
Westmoreland County $203,500 $879 78.4%
Lycoming County $202,200 $913 69.1%
Lackawanna County $201,800 $1,007 65.4%
Carbon County $211,400 $994 76.4%

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2024 5-Year Estimates (2017–2024). Variables: B25077 (Median Home Value), B25064 (Median Gross Rent), B25003 (Tenure). Data collected on 2026-10-14. The price-to-rent ratio is calculated as Median Home Value ÷ (Median Monthly Rent × 12).