Columbia County, Georgia Housing Market

In Columbia County, Georgia, the median home value is $305,300, with a median monthly rent of $1,409. This places Columbia County at #601 nationally out of 3134 counties by median home value, and #26 within Georgia.

Median Home Value $305,300
Median Rent $1,409/mo
Owner Occupancy 78.1%
Price/Rent Ratio 18.1

📈 Price Trend (2017 → 2024)

📊 Recent Market Momentum (FHFA HPI)

FHFA House Price Index — All-Transactions, Annual (2000 = 100) · Latest: 2025

💡 Year-over-Year Trend: Home prices in Columbia County rose +4.7% year-over-year as of 2025. (Source: FHFA)

📍 Economic Snapshot

💼

Employment & Wages

36,156
jobs (private sector)
  • Avg weekly wage: $944
  • Establishments: 3,463
  • BLS QCEW, 2025
🏗️

Housing Supply

1,213
new units authorized (2025)
  • Single-family: 1,141
  • Multi-family: 72
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey
🚚

Migration Patterns

+5417
net migration (filers, 2021-2022)
  • Inflow: 62,150 (avg $96,316)
  • Outflow: 56,733 (avg $98,324)
  • IRS Statistics of Income

📍 Sub-Market Activity

Top 7 active ZIP codes in Columbia County · Latest: 2025

# ZIP Code HPI YoY Change Latest Year
1 30813 255.7 +11.32% 2025
2 30814 240.7 -5.77% 2025
3 30909 249.7 +2.72% 2025
4 30907 262.0 +6.11% 2025
5 30802 270.5 +5.67% 2025
6 30809 226.7 -0.03% 2025
7 30824 214.4 +7.14% 2025

Source: FHFA HPI for Five-Digit ZIP Codes (All-Transactions Index, 2000 = 100).
This product uses FHFA Data but is neither endorsed nor certified by FHFA.

How Columbia County Compares

MetricColumbia CountyGeorgia AverageU.S. Average
Median Home Value $305,300 $197,932 $227,706
Median Gross Rent $1,409 $965 $968
Owner Occupancy Rate 78.1% 70.6% 73.3%
Price/Rent Ratio 18.1 16.6 18.7

Market Analysis

The median home value in Columbia County is 54.2% above the Georgia state average and 34.1% above the U.S. national average. The median rent of $1,409/month is 46.0% above the state average.

With a price-to-rent ratio of 18.1, the buy-vs-rent decision in Columbia County is balanced. Whether buying or renting makes more sense depends on your time horizon, down payment capacity, and local market conditions.

Columbia County has an owner-occupancy rate of 78.1%, compared to 70.6% in Georgia and 73.3% nationally. This indicates a more homeowner-heavy market than the U.S. average.

Similar Counties by Home Value

CountyStateMedian Home ValueMedian Rent
Berkshire County Massachusetts $305,400 $1,097
Camden County Missouri $305,400 $876
Pike County Georgia $305,600 $993
Johnston County North Carolina $305,600 $1,146
Wise County Texas $304,900 $1,299

Other Counties in Georgia

CountyMedian Home ValueMedian RentOwner Occ.
Pike County $305,600 $993 84.6%
Fannin County $306,600 $900 78.6%
Union County $307,400 $808 84.4%
Harris County $302,800 $1,048 88.8%
Lumpkin County $307,900 $1,142 76.3%

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2024 5-Year Estimates (2017–2024). Variables: B25077 (Median Home Value), B25064 (Median Gross Rent), B25003 (Tenure). Data collected on 2026-10-14. The price-to-rent ratio is calculated as Median Home Value ÷ (Median Monthly Rent × 12).