Jefferson County, Alabama Housing Market

In Jefferson County, Alabama, the median home value is $240,000, with a median monthly rent of $1,193. This places Jefferson County at #983 nationally out of 3134 counties by median home value, and #7 within Alabama.

Median Home Value $240,000
Median Rent $1,193/mo
Owner Occupancy 63.9%
Price/Rent Ratio 16.8

📈 Price Trend (2017 → 2024)

📊 Recent Market Momentum (FHFA HPI)

FHFA House Price Index — All-Transactions, Annual (2000 = 100) · Latest: 2025

💡 Year-over-Year Trend: Home prices in Jefferson County rose +2.2% year-over-year as of 2025. (Source: FHFA)

📍 Economic Snapshot

💼

Employment & Wages

303,135
jobs (private sector)
  • Avg weekly wage: $1,440
  • Establishments: 23,036
  • BLS QCEW, 2025
🏗️

Housing Supply

2,391
new units authorized (2025)
  • Single-family: 1,592
  • Multi-family: 799
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey
🚚

Migration Patterns

+4374
net migration (filers, 2021-2022)
  • Inflow: 244,079 (avg $104,434)
  • Outflow: 239,705 (avg $105,464)
  • IRS Statistics of Income

📍 Sub-Market Activity

Top 10 active ZIP codes in Jefferson County · Latest: 2025

# ZIP Code HPI YoY Change Latest Year
1 35068 194.6 -15.86% 2025
2 35006 205.7 — 2025
3 35020 215.9 +17.80% 2025
4 35444 220.4 +3.68% 2025
5 35062 197.6 +9.68% 2025
6 35116 212.8 +9.97% 2025
7 35206 204.3 -11.89% 2025
8 35217 193.1 +2.10% 2025
9 35005 174.9 +6.15% 2025
10 35091 198.0 +8.18% 2025

Source: FHFA HPI for Five-Digit ZIP Codes (All-Transactions Index, 2000 = 100).
This product uses FHFA Data but is neither endorsed nor certified by FHFA.

How Jefferson County Compares

MetricJefferson CountyAlabama AverageU.S. Average
Median Home Value $240,000 $159,659 $227,706
Median Gross Rent $1,193 $820 $968
Owner Occupancy Rate 63.9% 73.2% 73.3%
Price/Rent Ratio 16.8 16.0 18.7

Market Analysis

The median home value in Jefferson County is 50.3% above the Alabama state average and 5.4% above the U.S. national average. The median rent of $1,193/month is 45.5% above the state average.

With a price-to-rent ratio of 16.8, the buy-vs-rent decision in Jefferson County is balanced. Whether buying or renting makes more sense depends on your time horizon, down payment capacity, and local market conditions.

Jefferson County has an owner-occupancy rate of 63.9%, compared to 73.2% in Alabama and 73.3% nationally. This indicates a more renter-heavy market than the U.S. average.

Similar Counties by Home Value

CountyStateMedian Home ValueMedian Rent
Union County Pennsylvania $240,100 $974
Lee County North Carolina $240,200 $1,017
Jackson County Colorado $239,600 $1,701
Morrow County Oregon $240,400 $995
Medina County Texas $239,600 $1,196

Other Counties in Alabama

CountyMedian Home ValueMedian RentOwner Occ.
Tuscaloosa County $248,700 $1,037 61.4%
St. Clair County $226,300 $1,084 82.6%
Elmore County $223,900 $1,071 77.0%
Lee County $262,200 $1,058 66.3%
Morgan County $212,000 $864 72.7%

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2024 5-Year Estimates (2017–2024). Variables: B25077 (Median Home Value), B25064 (Median Gross Rent), B25003 (Tenure). Data collected on 2026-10-14. The price-to-rent ratio is calculated as Median Home Value ÷ (Median Monthly Rent × 12).