Cumberland County, Virginia Housing Market

In Cumberland County, Virginia, the median home value is $239,300, with a median monthly rent of $877. This places Cumberland County at #994 nationally out of 3134 counties by median home value, and #77 within Virginia.

Median Home Value $239,300
Median Rent $877/mo
Owner Occupancy 75.9%
Price/Rent Ratio 22.7

📈 Price Trend (2017 → 2024)

📊 Recent Market Momentum (FHFA HPI)

FHFA House Price Index — All-Transactions, Annual (2000 = 100) · Latest: 2025

💡 Year-over-Year Trend: Home prices in Cumberland County rose +7.8% year-over-year as of 2025. (Source: FHFA)

📍 Economic Snapshot

💼

Employment & Wages

927
jobs (private sector)
  • Avg weekly wage: $863
  • Establishments: 224
  • BLS QCEW, 2025
🏗️

Housing Supply

70
new units authorized (2025)
  • Single-family: 70
  • Multi-family: 0
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey
🚚

Migration Patterns

+201
net migration (filers, 2021-2022)
  • Inflow: 3,788 (avg $54,592)
  • Outflow: 3,587 (avg $54,815)
  • IRS Statistics of Income

📍 Sub-Market Activity

Top 1 active ZIP codes in Cumberland County · Latest: 2025

# ZIP Code HPI YoY Change Latest Year
1 23139 281.2 +3.86% 2025

Source: FHFA HPI for Five-Digit ZIP Codes (All-Transactions Index, 2000 = 100).
This product uses FHFA Data but is neither endorsed nor certified by FHFA.

How Cumberland County Compares

MetricCumberland CountyVirginia AverageU.S. Average
Median Home Value $239,300 $295,807 $227,706
Median Gross Rent $877 $1,169 $968
Owner Occupancy Rate 75.9% 70.8% 73.3%
Price/Rent Ratio 22.7 20.3 18.7

Market Analysis

The median home value in Cumberland County is 19.1% below the Virginia state average and 5.1% above the U.S. national average. The median rent of $877/month is 25.0% below the state average.

With a price-to-rent ratio of 22.7, renting is generally more cost-effective than buying in the short to medium term. The market favors buyers only for long-term holds.

Cumberland County has an owner-occupancy rate of 75.9%, compared to 70.8% in Virginia and 73.3% nationally. This indicates a more homeowner-heavy market than the U.S. average.

Similar Counties by Home Value

CountyStateMedian Home ValueMedian Rent
Tippecanoe County Indiana $239,300 $1,124
Pine County Minnesota $239,300 $877
Knox County Ohio $239,400 $950
Anderson County Tennessee $239,400 $1,031
Garfield County Washington $239,200 $791

Other Counties in Virginia

CountyMedian Home ValueMedian RentOwner Occ.
Surry County $238,800 $983 79.5%
Franklin County $240,400 $829 78.5%
Essex County $238,100 $972 71.7%
Charles City County $241,400 $1,099 86.3%
Page County $233,200 $879 71.8%

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2024 5-Year Estimates (2017–2024). Variables: B25077 (Median Home Value), B25064 (Median Gross Rent), B25003 (Tenure). Data collected on 2026-10-14. The price-to-rent ratio is calculated as Median Home Value ÷ (Median Monthly Rent × 12).