Clay County, Minnesota Housing Market

In Clay County, Minnesota, the median home value is $265,500, with a median monthly rent of $1,019. This places Clay County at #809 nationally out of 3134 counties by median home value, and #28 within Minnesota.

Median Home Value $265,500
Median Rent $1,019/mo
Owner Occupancy 65.9%
Price/Rent Ratio 21.7

📈 Price Trend (2017 → 2024)

📊 Recent Market Momentum (FHFA HPI)

FHFA House Price Index — All-Transactions, Annual (2000 = 100) · Latest: 2025

💡 Year-over-Year Trend: Home prices in Clay County rose +4.8% year-over-year as of 2025. (Source: FHFA)

📍 Economic Snapshot

💼

Employment & Wages

15,231
jobs (private sector)
  • Avg weekly wage: $1,035
  • Establishments: 1,396
  • BLS QCEW, 2025
🏗️

Housing Supply

344
new units authorized (2025)
  • Single-family: 153
  • Multi-family: 191
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey
🚚

Migration Patterns

+986
net migration (filers, 2021-2022)
  • Inflow: 25,147 (avg $76,314)
  • Outflow: 24,161 (avg $77,647)
  • IRS Statistics of Income

📍 Sub-Market Activity

Top 4 active ZIP codes in Clay County · Latest: 2025

# ZIP Code HPI YoY Change Latest Year
1 56514 257.1 +11.63% 2025
2 56549 303.2 -1.67% 2025
3 56529 263.5 +5.12% 2025
4 56560 263.5 +4.04% 2025

Source: FHFA HPI for Five-Digit ZIP Codes (All-Transactions Index, 2000 = 100).
This product uses FHFA Data but is neither endorsed nor certified by FHFA.

How Clay County Compares

MetricClay CountyMinnesota AverageU.S. Average
Median Home Value $265,500 $238,335 $227,706
Median Gross Rent $1,019 $938 $968
Owner Occupancy Rate 65.9% 77.9% 73.3%
Price/Rent Ratio 21.7 21.1 18.7

Market Analysis

The median home value in Clay County is 11.4% above the Minnesota state average and 16.6% above the U.S. national average. The median rent of $1,019/month is 8.6% above the state average.

With a price-to-rent ratio of 21.7, renting is generally more cost-effective than buying in the short to medium term. The market favors buyers only for long-term holds.

Clay County has an owner-occupancy rate of 65.9%, compared to 77.9% in Minnesota and 73.3% nationally. This indicates a more renter-heavy market than the U.S. average.

Similar Counties by Home Value

CountyStateMedian Home ValueMedian Rent
Kenosha County Wisconsin $265,500 $1,219
Aransas County Texas $265,400 $1,128
Lassen County California $265,300 $1,000
Cascade County Montana $265,300 $939
Avery County North Carolina $265,800 $773

Other Counties in Minnesota

CountyMedian Home ValueMedian RentOwner Occ.
Wabasha County $264,400 $830 83.3%
Blue Earth County $266,700 $1,123 61.4%
Nicollet County $270,300 $970 72.2%
Benton County $271,000 $982 66.7%
Mille Lacs County $258,300 $903 77.9%

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2024 5-Year Estimates (2017–2024). Variables: B25077 (Median Home Value), B25064 (Median Gross Rent), B25003 (Tenure). Data collected on 2026-10-14. The price-to-rent ratio is calculated as Median Home Value ÷ (Median Monthly Rent × 12).