Shelby County, Tennessee Housing Market

In Shelby County, Tennessee, the median home value is $249,100, with a median monthly rent of $1,232. This places Shelby County at #894 nationally out of 3134 counties by median home value, and #25 within Tennessee.

Median Home Value $249,100
Median Rent $1,232/mo
Owner Occupancy 54.1%
Price/Rent Ratio 16.8

📈 Price Trend (2017 → 2024)

📊 Recent Market Momentum (FHFA HPI)

FHFA House Price Index — All-Transactions, Annual (2000 = 100) · Latest: 2025

💡 Year-over-Year Trend: Home prices in Shelby County fell -0.1% year-over-year as of 2025. (Source: FHFA)

📍 Economic Snapshot

💼

Employment & Wages

410,687
jobs (private sector)
  • Avg weekly wage: $1,416
  • Establishments: 22,132
  • BLS QCEW, 2025
🏗️

Housing Supply

1,230
new units authorized (2025)
  • Single-family: 1,058
  • Multi-family: 172
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey
🚚

Migration Patterns

+4885
net migration (filers, 2021-2022)
  • Inflow: 362,175 (avg $87,221)
  • Outflow: 357,290 (avg $87,515)
  • IRS Statistics of Income

📍 Sub-Market Activity

Top 10 active ZIP codes in Shelby County · Latest: 2025

# ZIP Code HPI YoY Change Latest Year
1 38127 213.6 +1.77% 2025
2 38116 222.7 +4.22% 2025
3 38141 214.2 -3.14% 2025
4 38107 219.2 -8.00% 2025
5 38128 214.4 +3.64% 2025
6 38118 228.3 +1.48% 2025
7 38011 226.9 -0.57% 2025
8 38004 229.5 +4.95% 2025
9 38109 239.7 +2.54% 2025
10 38139 205.5 +3.97% 2025

Source: FHFA HPI for Five-Digit ZIP Codes (All-Transactions Index, 2000 = 100).
This product uses FHFA Data but is neither endorsed nor certified by FHFA.

How Shelby County Compares

MetricShelby CountyTennessee AverageU.S. Average
Median Home Value $249,100 $223,385 $227,706
Median Gross Rent $1,232 $892 $968
Owner Occupancy Rate 54.1% 74.1% 73.3%
Price/Rent Ratio 16.8 20.5 18.7

Market Analysis

The median home value in Shelby County is 11.5% above the Tennessee state average and 9.4% above the U.S. national average. The median rent of $1,232/month is 38.1% above the state average.

With a price-to-rent ratio of 16.8, the buy-vs-rent decision in Shelby County is balanced. Whether buying or renting makes more sense depends on your time horizon, down payment capacity, and local market conditions.

Shelby County has an owner-occupancy rate of 54.1%, compared to 74.1% in Tennessee and 73.3% nationally. This indicates a more renter-heavy market than the U.S. average.

Similar Counties by Home Value

CountyStateMedian Home ValueMedian Rent
Meeker County Minnesota $249,000 $904
Stone County Missouri $249,000 $896
Sullivan County New York $249,000 $1,106
Washington County Tennessee $249,000 $1,005
Putnam County Georgia $249,300 $1,002

Other Counties in Tennessee

CountyMedian Home ValueMedian RentOwner Occ.
Washington County $249,000 $1,005 64.5%
Cumberland County $250,500 $839 80.2%
Coffee County $246,800 $913 69.0%
Cannon County $252,000 $908 78.4%
Smith County $243,800 $922 76.9%

Data Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2024 5-Year Estimates (2017–2024). Variables: B25077 (Median Home Value), B25064 (Median Gross Rent), B25003 (Tenure). Data collected on 2026-10-14. The price-to-rent ratio is calculated as Median Home Value ÷ (Median Monthly Rent × 12).